Dendera Temple of Hathor, Dendera, Egypt

Mar 14, 2024 | Ancient Site, Egypt, Historical Building, Religion

The Dendera Temple Complex is an ancient Egyptian temple located in the town of Dendera, about 1.5 miles southeast of Dendera, Egypt.

Dendera Temple: Qism Qena, Qena, Qena Governorate 1455046, Egypt
Date Picture Taken: March, 2024

Dendera Temple is located about a two-hour drive from my hotel in Luxor, Egypt. I hired a driver through the hotel who took me there.

Dendera Temple is one of the best-preserved temple complexes in Egypt and is dedicated to Hathor, the goddess of love, joy, and motherhood in ancient Egyptian religion.

The Dendera Temple is in the center of the picture below.

Panoramic view of the temple site

Entering the front gate

Panoramic view of the temple and the courtyard

On the right side is this building called Roman Birthhouse.

The birth house was the ritual location where Hathor gave birth to the young Ihy or Harsomtus, two alternative youthful deities who stand for the youthful phase of creator gods in general. 

Walked into the birthhouse

Walked out from the birthhouse

There are ruins next to the birth house

The ruins next to the birthhouse

The side of the birthhouse

Panoramic view of the courtyard from the side

The temple was built during the Ptolemaic era and is dedicated to the goddess Hathor and her son Horus.

The temple is well known for its beautiful reliefs and sculptures depicting various gods and goddesses.

The temple was built to commemorate the birth of Horus, the god of kingship, born from Hathor’s womb in Dendera

Entering the main temple

The Dendera Temple Complex also features a mammoth hypostyle hall, adorned with massive columns, intricate reliefs, and statues. It was a location for pilgrimage and religious ceremonies throughout ancient Egyptian history.

Panoramic view from left to right

Turned around and looked back

Walked to the next room

The room has numerous columns, but they are smaller in size compared to the columns in the first room.

Panoramic view from left to right

This room has many small side rooms, and I entered one of the rooms.

Walked out from the side room

And entered the next room

Out from that room

And entered a room on the opposite side

Panoramic view looking toward the main entrance of the temple

Entered another side room

Back out to the main room

Ready to move to the next large room (the third large room from the main entrance) of the temple

This room is smaller compared with the first two.  The left side of the room.

The right side, which has a stairs

Went up to stairs

Came back out to one of the main room (the fourth large room)

Walking forward toward the sanctuary room

The fifth large room is right before the sanctuary room.  The right side of the room.

There is a door on the right side, and I entered

A side prayer room?

Back out to the fifth main room

The sanctuary

I entered the sanctuary room again when the people were gone.

The view of the temple hallway from the sanctuary

There are passageways on the left and right of the sanctuary room that circles around the sanctuary room.

And this passage way has many small side rooms

One of the small rooms

The same room after the crowd was gone.

Out from the side room and kept following the passage way around the sanctuary room

Another room in the passageway

Came back out to the main room room and exited the temple

Panoramic view

Turned around and looked back

Panoramic view

Came back to the hotel